History and Meaning of Asatru
Asatru is a religion in Iceland that rejects militarism, celebrates fertility, and worships Norse gods. In this article, we’ll explore the history and meaning of this nature-worshipping religion. The vikings may have not been very determined to spread their beliefs, but they often adopted local ones when settling new lands. The vikings may have also adopted beliefs of local peoples, as Asatru seems to have died out around 1000 years ago.
When you make a purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases..
Asatru is a nature-worshipping religion
Asatru is a polytheistic religion that worships a variety of gods, including Thor, Freyja, Frigga, Loki, and Tyr. Its major festivals celebrate the changing of the seasons and include the yearly celebration of Yule in late December. Some Asatru are associated with racism, while others are not. All Asatru are polytheists, but some adhere to racist ideals.
The history of Asatru dates back over four thousand years. Although many branches of Northern European pagan traditions are separating from Asatru, the core principles of nature-worshipping religion are the same. However, the nature-worshipping beliefs of the ancient Nordic peoples are different. The gods of Asatru are often AEsir, including Odin, Thor, Tyr, and Baldr. In some Asatru religions, Freyr and Freyja are worshipped instead.
Asatru has no dogma or prescribed scripture. The gods are merely manifestations of divine energy and seek to communicate with humankind. The religion does not believe in original sin, and followers of Asatru seek to live virtuously in order to gain blessings from the gods. Those who live in harmony with Nature are considered co-workers with the gods and are rewarded with a higher life in the afterlife.
Although Asatru does not have a dogmatic belief system, it does adhere to local folklore. Meetings usually feature recitals from the Sagas of Iceland, an ancient literary canon based on fantastic tales dating back to the ninth century. The rituals are often centered on the earth and its inhabitants. This makes Asatru a truly universal religion. For those interested, it is possible to practice Asatru and be part of the community.
It rejects militarism
Asatru has a rich history, but what makes it special? The belief in the power of oaths, honor and loyalty makes it a unique faith. Some adherents even support a strong military, while others reject militarism in favor of family values. Despite their differences, these beliefs are rooted in the same core philosophy. A person who practices Asatru may oppose militarism in favor of pacifism, and vice versa.
The origins of Asatru coincided with the early heyday of the environmental movement. Asatruers were quick to emphasize the environmental aspects of the faith. They value contact with nature and romanticize it. Some Asatruers even go so far as to name animals in their religion. They believe that all creatures have a divine nature. Thus, they view contact with nature as important. Moreover, Asatruers are also committed to preserving the planet.
Although Asatru has no fixed religious dogma, its high priests are considered to be pantheistic. The central ritual of Asatru is a communal blot feast. Priests also conduct name-giving ceremonies, coming-of-age rituals, weddings, and funerals. Despite the lack of a dogma, Asatru is often compared to Unitarian Universalism.
It celebrates fertility
Asatru is a pre-Christian Germanic religion. The name comes from the Icelandic term AEsir, which means “the faith of the old Norse gods”. The origins of the religion date back to approximately 2000 B.C. in Northern Europe. The gods and rituals of Asatru are widespread throughout continental Europe, the Nordic countries, and the British Isles. Following Christian conversion, private worship continued for several centuries. Some Asatru rituals survived into the 20th century in Northern European diasporas.
In Norway, Asatru celebrations are associated with the goddess of fertility, Brigid. The goddess is associated with fire, milk, babies, and home. Historically, she was venerated as a patron saint of fertility and the king. In modern times, the goddess of fertility has been associated with St. Olaf and resembling the goddess of fertility. Although she may have had a dark side, she was still revered in Scandinavia.
The Goddess of agriculture and the fertility of the soil is celebrated in the spring, when a ritual honors the Earth and brings forth new life. The Goddess is worshipped through the use of charms made of equipment, seeds, and fields. An ancient legend tells how the Goddess Gefjon plowed as much land in one day as she could. Her sons were converted into oxen, and they plowed land from coast to coast. To honor Mother Earth and the fertility of the soil, people bake small cakes and place them in four holes.
It worships Norse gods
Asatru is a form of heathenry that focuses on community, rather than individual benefits. Its worship practices revolve around the three main deities, Odin, Thor, and Frigga. Members of the community perform sacrifices and ceremonies called blots and stalli, as well as place altars called horgr. The high priest of Asatru calls his religion “romantiquarianism.”
The religion started in the 1970s, when a young Icelandic poet began to study Norse mythology and religion. It started as a scholarly pursuit but quickly took on religious overtones. Asatru is named for the godord, which were associated with particular geographic areas during the Viking age. The Godi worshipped by the community are ordained to serve their area, but are not required to do so.
Asatru consists of different sub-sects. Some are monotheistic while others have multiple gods. It is not a monotheistic religion, and its members do not follow dogmas or hierarchical structures. The beliefs of the Asatru are difficult to trace, owing in part to its lack of written documentation. The earliest details about Norse religion were gathered by ancient Scandinavians, who tended to be polytheistic.
Asatru believe in gods of the old Norse era, but have no systematic doctrines. Some believe that magic played an important role in pre-Christian Scandinavian beliefs, but do not believe it does. Asatru adherents have a remarkably distinct dress code, and believe the gods are real. These rituals may be accompanied by racist ideals. So, while it’s difficult to trace their beliefs, it is possible to identify similarities among the gods.
It has a stigma of Neo-Nazism
Asatru’s negative reputation is rooted in the history of the organization. The group’s founder, Ronald (“Ragnar”) Schuett, was an avid Nazi sympathizer. He influenced Else Christensen, who published the infamous Odinist newsletter in the early 1970s. Asatru also has a history of Nazi affiliation, as evidenced by Stephen McNallen’s participation in the first American Asatru group. The Asatru Free Assembly was later shut down due to pressures from the Nazis.
The ASATRU religion emphasizes community as well as individual benefits. Members of the group must be members of a kindred or clan, possess sacred texts, be part of the clan, and perform rituals that benefit the Folk. ASATRU adherents must wear an oath ring, which is a symbol of fidelity to the gods. They believe that magic has a secondary role to social realities, while magic and prosperity are the primary focus of their beliefs.
Because Asatru is a neo-pagan religion, there are many misperceptions surrounding it. Many people attribute this tarnished reputation to the religious views of some Neo-Nazis. However, this association is unfounded. Asatru is a neo-pagan religion based on the pre-Christian spirituality of Northern Europe. This pre-Christian culture did not have one religion, but rather many, often inter-related, cults that were deeply rooted in nature.
It is a religion of action, not faith
Asatru is a religion of action and not faith. It values individuality, self-reliance, and the strength of the mind and body. It also values trust and staying true to one’s word. It emphasizes individualism, community, and camaraderie. Asatru believes that a person’s true spiritual nature can be found by doing good deeds and serving others.
In recent years, the Asatru Folk Assembly has become an active voice in the folkish movement. Since its founding in 1993, the Assembly has expanded its membership, published a journal, The Bearclaw, and expanded its sphere of influence. This publication has also been renamed AFA Updates, and published an article on the progress of Asatru’s efforts to become recognized as a legitimate indigenous belief system.
While Asatru’s ethics largely focus on individuality, it also focuses on preserving the past for future generations. Asatru values honor, loyalty, courage, and truthfulness, but does not have specific ethical codes. This means that Asatruars can choose to be Captain of their own fate or Master of their soul. Ultimately, Asatru ethics are a reflection of their actions.
Asatru adherents worship gods including Odin, Thor, Frigga, and Loki. They also honor their ancestors. If they die in battle, the followers of Odin go to Valhalla, the hall of the dead. Other members of the faith also believe in reincarnation and a spiritual guardian angel. Overall, Asatru is a religion of action, not faith.